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Artificial Disc Replacement
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Artificial disc replacement is a surgical treatment that replaces injured or unhealthy discs with synthetic discs. These artificial discs, often made of metal and polymer, act like a healthy, natural disc.

Dr Scott Katzman, Spine SurgeonBoard-certified surgeon Dr. Scott Katzman is one of the most sought-after artificial disc replacement spine surgeons in the country. He is renowned for his minimally invasive techniques which often result in faster recovery and less down time for you.

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What is an Artificial Disc Replacement?

Many people who suffer from spinal disc-related conditions are able to find relief with artificial disc replacement. The purpose of this surgery is to return the spine to full function including range of motion and impact strength. This procedure involves removing the injured disc from the spinal column and replacing it with an artificial disc.

Individuals who need artificial disc replacements are suffering from chronic neck or back pain and have exhausted all conservative, non-surgical treatments with little to no progress to show for it.

Why is an Artificial Disc Replacement Performed?

As with most surgeries, there are some factors that can qualify you for an artificial disc replacement. These factors can include:

    • Back pain from a single intervertebral discs
    • No significant facet joint disease
    • No bony compression on nerves
    • Not overweight
    • No prior major spine surgery
    • No spinal deformities
    • Good general health

If you have a confirmed spine condition, and have not seen success or results with non-surgical treatments, you could be a candidate for artificial disc replacement. 

How is an Artificial Disc Replacement Performed?

The artificial discs are typically attached using metal plates that sandwich a soft polymer. Artificial disc replacement can be used in cases of:

    • Bulging Disc
    • Disc Degeneration
    • Disc Tear
    • Failed Back & Neck Surgery
    • Herniated Disc
    • Lower Back Pain
    • Pinched Nerve
    • Radiculitis
    • Radiculopathy
    • Spinal Stenosis

Artificial disc replacement can be an alternative to fusion surgeries when instability is not a concern. Unlike fusion surgery, artificial disc replacement does not limit mobility and can restore your spine to full range of motion. This treatment option provides a shorter post-surgical recovery time and has proven to outlast fusion surgery results. 

To find out if you are a candidate for artificial disc replacement try our interactive candidacy check tool.

What to Expect After an Artificial Disc Replacement

After an artificial disc replacement surgery, you can expect some pain and discomfort, especially at the incision site, in the days and weeks following the procedure. Other symptoms may include:

    • Trouble swallowing or speaking
    • Fluctuating pain and energy levels
    • Increased tiredness

Compared to other spinal surgeries, artificial disc replacement uses smaller incisions for faster recovery times. Most patients return home within four hours of artificial disc replacement surgery and take about 3-5 weeks to recover, although some individuals take up to three months to recover fully.

Most people can manage pain in the first few days after surgery with over-the-counter medications like ibuprofen, acetaminophen, or pain medication prescribed by their doctor.

Many patients are able to return to non-physical work and light activity within a week, though some patients may need a longer recovery period. To make recovery easier, your team at ISSI provides you with instructions on how to care for your surgical incision and what activities to limit while you heal after artificial disc replacement surgery.

Frequently Asked Questions About Artificial Disc Replacement

Q: How long does artificial disc replacement surgery take?
A: This surgery takes about 2- to 3-hour to complete. You will receive general anesthesia, your damaged spinal disc(s) will be removed and artificial disc(s) will be inserted in their place, your incision will be closed, then you will go to a recovery room to be cared for.

Q: Are there any risks to artificial disc replacement surgery?
A: Like any surgical procedure, artificial disc replacement poses certain risks, including infection, new disc dislocation, breakage, or loosening, stiffness or narrowing of the spine, and blood clots in the legs.

Q: How can I prepare for artificial disc replacement?
A: Your doctor will take a detailed medical history and perform a thorough physical exam. You may also need imaging tests such as X-rays, a CT scan, an MRI, and blood tests. If you take any prescriptions, supplements, vitamins, or over-the-counter drugs that affect blood clotting, you may be told to refrain from taking these prior to your surgery.

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